What term describes the contract between an attorney and a client that establishes the fee that will be paid for the services provided, and the scope of the services?

• A. Advance healthcare directive
• B. Retainer agreement
• C. Durable power of attorney
• D. Self-dealing

Answer: (B)

A retainer agreement is the contract that sets both the fee and the scope of legal services between attorney and client. It specifies what work the attorney will perform (the scope of services) and how the attorney will be compensated (the fee arrangement), whether that's an hourly rate, a flat fee, a retainer upfront, or another plan. It also often details who will do the work, the billing schedule, and terms for termination. This document helps ensure clear expectations, ethical compliance regarding fees, and a formal attorney‑client relationship, which is why it is the standard instrument for outlining both payment and services in legal matters. The other terms describe medical decision-making or fiduciary authority, not the fee arrangement for legal services.